How Geometry Dictates Your Drilling Costs

The Hidden Science of Twist Drills: How Geometry Dictates Your Drilling Costs
Industry Shock: 68% of manufacturing downtime stems from drill bit failures. Discover how proper selection can reduce your per-hole cost by 53% (NASA-funded study).


Material Showdown: Data-Driven Selection Guide

Material Hardness (HV) Heat Resistance Best Drill Type Max SFM*
Aluminum 40-60 400°F (204°C) Polished Flute HSS 600-1000
Stainless 304 175-200 1500°F (816°C) M35 Cobalt (8% Co) 60-100
Titanium 250-350 1100°F (593°C) TiAlN-Coated Carbide 30-70
Cast Iron 200-300 1000°F (538°C) TiN-Coated HSS 80-150

Coatings Exposed: Lab-Tested Performance

▶ TiAlN (Aluminum Titanium Nitride)

-45% friction vs uncoated     Withstands 1470°F (800°C)     Best for: High-temp alloys

▶ Diamond-Like Carbon (DLC)

Hardness: 4000 HV     +400% life in composites

▶ ZrN (Zirconium Nitride)

Non-stick for aluminum     Reduces built-up edge by 80%

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